Chapter 8
OBERSTEDTEN, WEST GERMANY (February, 1947 - May, 1956)
While they were gone Ernst had not been able to wear his artificial leg
and had fallen and burned his face. He had persuaded the local hospital to
take care of Willi. Mutti goes and gets Willi the day she gets home.
Oberstedten grows throughout 1946 and 1947 as a couple of hundred more
refugees are settled there. Most of them are from the Sudetenland but a
few are from Selesia like Mutti.
Ernst's sister brings them potatoes and vegetables from the hospital
kitchen where she works. A relative in America sends them packages of
clothing and food. They receive CARE packages from America, also. These
include Crisco and cornmeal that Mutti is not familiar with. They spread
the Crisco on bread until they learn it is for frying. Mutti tries to
bake with the cornmeal like she would other flour but this is not successful.
Scarce items such as coffee and cocoa are good for bartering and Ernst takes
Heiner with him to Frankfurt where he trades these things on the black-market.
An Oberstedten woman hears that Mutti has coffee and comes and asks for
some for her mother. Mutti gives her a small package and the woman says when
the Mirabella plums are ripe she will bring some to Mutti. Later in the year
Mutti sees the woman approaching the house with a basket and thinks how good
it will be to get some plums. The woman asks if Mutti has any more coffee and
Mutti says "not one bean". The woman turns and walks away with the
basket of plums.
Things gradually get better. The 1,000-calorie per day rationing ends in
1948. Ernst finally finds work as a bookkeeper. A woman who works with Ernst
sells them some bedroom furniture. She lives on the other side of the Taunus
Mountains. Ernst with his one leg can not carry furniture. So Mutti gets a
neighbor to help. He and Mutti take his mule and wagon across the mountain.
It rains as they return with the furniture and the wagon wheels get stuck in
the mud. Mutti finds out that she can get 25 marks per month in war widows
child support payments but she will have to claim Marianne and Heiner as
being Franz's children. Ernst doesn't want to do this but practicality wins
out and Marianne and Heiner become Daniels again.
Mutti makes one of her midnight raids on farmer Wagner's field. The next
day she goes to get her annual permanent. Even these are rationed. As she
sits in the hair parlor some women are discussing how farmer Wagner's field
had been raided the night before and that he knew who it was because he had
found a billfold. Mutti has some tense moments, as she wants to look in her
bag to see if she has her billfold but can't do this in front of the other
women. Later when she checks she is very much relieved to find it.
Mutti and Ernst become friends of some neighbors named Weidl. The Weidls
have a small orchard and use the fruit to make schnapps. However, they
know the excise people are watching them so they ask Mutti and Ernst to do
the distilling. Mutti must sneak the still apparatus and fruit past the
landlord for fear of being reported. The still is set up in the kitchen on
the stove and sink. Marianne and Heiner are outside playing in the yard and
are unaware of what is going on. When the six o'clock church bell rings they
know they will be called in soon. They are not called. The seven o'clock bell
rings and they still are not called. When the eight o'clock bell rings they
get nervous and go in. Ernst immediately lines them up and threatens them if
they ever breathe a word of what they're seeing. Three bottles of schnapps
are produced. Two are sold on the black-market for cash and butter. The Weidls
and Landsiedels party with the third.
In 1952 the Polish government announces that all Germans must leave Poland.
Lisbeth marries Cashy, becomes a Polish citizen and stays. Anna comes to
Oberstedten and moves in with Mutti. Anna's arm is disfigured. While
she was digging in search of Paul's body she had cut her arm on a rusty
piece of fence wire and it had become badly infected.
Conditions continue to improve through the 1950's. They start to build a
house in 1955 with the help of money Anna received in compensation for
losing her property in Nysa. The new house is completed in 1956 and they
move in.
Mutti's life now becomes just the normal difficult life of raising four
children.
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